Adventures in Medical Education. A Personal Narrative of the Great Advance of American Medicine. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press, 1957.

Bone Rooms. From Scientific Racism to Human Prehistory in Museums. Cambridge, MA, & London, Harvard University Press, 2016.

Daughters of Alchemy. Women and Scientific Culture in Early Modern Italy. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 2015.

Exercises celebrating twenty-five years as George Higginson Professor of Physiology, October 15, 1931. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1932.

Genetic Basis of Morphological Variation. An Evaluation and Application of the Twin Study Method. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press, 1959.

On the Origin of Species. A Facsimile of the First Edition with an Introduction by Ernst Mayr. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press, 1964.

Plague and Empire in the Early Modern Mediterranean World. The Ottoman Experience, 1347–1600. Cambridge, University Press, 2015.

The Prince's Body. Vincenzo Gonzaga and Renaissance Medicine. Cambridge Mass., Harvard University Press, 2015.

The Woman beneath the Skin - A doctor’s patients in eighteenth-century Germany